With more than 982 million international tourist arrivals in 2011, generating at least 740 billion euros, or about $955 billion, and more than one billion international arrivals expected this year, global tourism is a major economic activity and one of the world's largest employers. It is also a significant strain on the environment.
Studies by the United Nations and other organizations have found that the tourism discount car rental phoenix airport sector produces about 5 percent of the world's carbon dioxide emissions. Most of the pollution related to tourism comes from transportation, but a significant amount 25 percent of the total comes from accommodation and activities, according to the UN World Tourism discount car rental phoenix airport Organization, which includes business travel as well as leisure travel in its statistics.
A great deal of leisure tourism, which relies on natural features like snow-covered mountains or sunny beaches, is dependent on the weather, making it one of the one of the most climate-sensitive economic sectors.
''One of the world's largest economic sectors, tourism is especially well-placed to promote environmental sustainability, discount car rental phoenix airport green growth and our struggle discount car rental phoenix airport against climate change through its relationship with energy,'' Ban Ki-moon, the U.N. secretary-general, said in a statement.
In his opening discount car rental phoenix airport speech at World Tourism Day, Taleb Rifai, the secretary-general of the U.N. tourism organization, discount car rental phoenix airport cited promising discount car rental phoenix airport initiatives including the use of biofuels by large airlines and the installation of plants on the roofs of small hotels discount car rental phoenix airport to keep the buildings cool in summer and warm in winter.
The World Tourism Organization has set up an online tool for hotels to help sell the idea that when it comes to saving energy, every little effort counts — something discount car rental phoenix airport that travelers may know at home but that they may forget when they travel.
Among other initiatives to promote a shift toward sustainability in tourism are the A Davos Delaration on Climate Change and Toursim, signed in 2007, and the Tour Operators' Initiative for Sustainable Tourism Development, set up in 2000 by the U.N. tourism organization to help operators with sustainability strategies.
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